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The death penalty - 5/2/2009 10:52:50 AM   
Termyn8or


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This came up in another thread and I am sick of hijacking.

Now how would I justify the death penalty in light of the myriad of circumstances that could be extant in any case ? While I IN NO WAY expect everone to agree with me, I shall attempt to explain. We have three degrees of murder genrerally in this country - premeditated murder, voluntary and involuntary manslaughter. The proper application of these degrees is of paramount importance, and I have little faith in government to do it properly, but I will try to explain my point of view absent that particular aspect for now.

Murder is premeditated, when one kills for revenge it is wrong. There are exceptions, if the victim actually murdered someone close to the perpetrator. Defense is of course a valid defense. But what of other scenarios ? What if it doesn't really fit the definition of murder ?

Let's use the most common deadly weapon on the planet as a point, the automobile. Tort law notwithstanding at the moment, we are talking about a life here.

Voluntary manslaughter. Grevous disregard for the safety of others. Drive a car with bad brakes, too fast on the ice, too intoxicated, whatever and cause the death of another. The perp did not do it on purpose. However his disregard was great, he knew that driving without brakes or in a reckless manner, or intoxicated which boils down to the same thing - it was wrong because it endangers others. It's like firing a gun into a crowd, or driving a car into a crowd. I would consider that a capital offense under certain circumstances.

This is one of those gray areas which needs to be taken on a case by case basis, by a jury preferably. Take the case of a friend of mine. I actually threw him out because of the situation, but I didn't say not to come back. He had this old rusty truck and the right tie rod had failed and he had it put back together with a coat hanger, and he had stopped by to see if I could supply him with a coat hanger to replace the old one because it had given out.

Now he is a mechanic and knows full well what happens, it gives out and the vehicle pulls to the right, and like most people when he sees a 25MPH speed limit sign he sees it as 40 MPH. However he was fully aware of the condition of his vehicle and what really got my goat was that he had the new tie rod under the seat. Now if it had given out and his vehicle would have veered up onto the sidewalk and killed someone, fair is fair, that law must apply to all equally. If the facts became known about the condition of his vehicle, and that he knew about it, I would probably not do so well standing in his defense, friend or no friend. It would be a different story the first time it broke, as he would not have been likely to be aware of the problem. But he was, so what can I say ?

However the automobile is a mechanical contrivance with moving parts and should be inspected from time to time. That's where the third level comes in. If there are no indications like loose steering or the uneven wear on the front tires, perhaps it somply was not time for an inspection. When it comes to cars, there are many other things that can go wrong as well. Brakes can fail ONE TIME and one time only because one little ball in a check valve in the master cylinder did not fall into place, one time. It can be a quite different situation than say, knowing you have bad tires and driving 80 MPH.

Now I believe that 99% of the time accidents are caused, but if the cause is found not to be the fault of the operator, there should of course be no charge brought. For example if you just bought a brand new car and the brakes failed, you had no reason to ever suspect it would happen. Sure there is some culpability somewhere, but it is not your's. Any death should be investigated thoroughly, and considered carefully. In this, which is the only way I believe intent should be bought to the table is in proving premeditation, or callous disregard. In no case should insanity or stupidity ever enter the equation. It sounds harsh, but tell the people with the dead family member about all the problem the guy was going through when he killed their loved one. Moreover convince them that their loved one's life was worth less than another's because the perp was stupid or insane. You might as well try to cinvince them that their loved one is somehow less dead than if they fell off a bridge or something.

Which brings us to involuntary manslaughter. Of course the person is just as dead, but careful consideration needs to be given to the facts of the case like any other. This is truly a gray area here, even though the victim is just as dead. There are so many possibilities it can boggle the manid. If you leave a firearm where a child can get to it easily, or for that matter a big knife or even your car keys, there is some level of malfeasance involved, no doubt. However the specifics can vary in a multitude of ways. I fully admit that, take it on a cae by case basis.

However if you are proven to have killed someone on the process of raping or robbing them, your ass should be gone. Period. That is unquestionable in my mind. No amount of insanity or stupidity is an excuse for such acts. Really, if they are sick, cure them with death. They won't be sick anymore.

It sounds barbaric to some, but I don't find it so. To let human predators walk around stalking their prey is as bad as allowing humgry lions and tigers to roam in your backyard, eating your guests and family members, just because "that's what they do". Balderdash. They must be excised like any other proven threat. The lion or tiger who ate your buddy's Wife did not act out of malice, the dead are still dead.

Don't try to engage me about the difference between the actions of a human and an animal. If I can make a comparison, the difference is not very valid is it ? And don't even think about starting up about it not being a deterrent, it is 100% effective at deterring a second offense by the same perp.

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RE: The death penalty - 5/2/2009 11:39:24 AM   
DomImus


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Termyn8or
We have three degrees of murder generally in this country - premeditated murder, voluntary and involuntary manslaughter.


Manslaughter is not murder. It is specifically any culpable homicide that does not fit the definition of murder.

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RE: The death penalty - 5/2/2009 11:56:44 AM   
Raechard


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Well apart from the last two paragraphs that has little to do with capital punishment. Yes the death penalty is no deterrent against second offences if the perpetrator kills everyone to try and escape after he has killed one person in the heat of the moment because the consequences for one murder are so high.

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RE: The death penalty - 5/2/2009 12:41:18 PM   
DomKen


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The fact is the death penalty does not deter crime, is applied in a bigoted fashion and is applied to innocent people. Those are all convincing arguments why I don't support the state killing in my name.

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RE: The death penalty - 5/2/2009 12:46:44 PM   
stella41b


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Termyn8or

However if you are proven to have killed someone on the process of raping or robbing them, your ass should be gone. Period. That is unquestionable in my mind. No amount of insanity or stupidity is an excuse for such acts. Really, if they are sick, cure them with death. They won't be sick anymore.



Okay, so what about Lockett vs. Ohio 438 US 586 (1978) where the US Supreme Court ruled that courts are obliged to consider every mitigating factor in the penalty phase of a capital trial? This is far from being unquestionable.

Let's just take the death penalty from 1976 where we have close to 2,000 executions carried out across 34 states (dependant on the outcome in NM) but where on average homicide rates in states which proactively use the death penalty such as Texas, Oklahoma and Virginia are higher than the national average - 5.8 per 100,000.

Oh and as a result of Ford vs. Wainwright 477 US 399 (1986) those deemed to be insane cannot be executed. This is also backed up by international treaties.

quote:

ORIGINAL: Termyn8or

It sounds barbaric to some, but I don't find it so. To let human predators walk around stalking their prey is as bad as allowing humgry lions and tigers to roam in your backyard, eating your guests and family members, just because "that's what they do". Balderdash. They must be excised like any other proven threat. The lion or tiger who ate your buddy's Wife did not act out of malice, the dead are still dead.



First thing you cannot accuse someone of a crime until they have committed it. Secondly what I find to be more barbaric is locking someone up for up to 20 years of their life where the state says it might kill them, it might not. It's usually not clear that someone is going to be executed until they have been denied federal habeus corpus and that can be some years after the original trial took place.

It never ceases to amaze me that those in the pro-death penalty camp appear to think that it's a simple matter of proving someone guilty then executing them. How about actually spending a little time to learn how the criminal justice system with regard to the death penalty in the United States actually works?

You claim the dead are still dead... okay so what about the family and relatives of the person facing the death penalty?

quote:

ORIGINAL: Termyn8or

Don't try to engage me about the difference between the actions of a human and an animal. If I can make a comparison, the difference is not very valid is it ? And don't even think about starting up about it not being a deterrent, it is 100% effective at deterring a second offense by the same perp.



I'm not too sure what the difference between human and animal has got to do with it. The death penalty isn't a deterrent, it never has been and it never will be. For one it's applied arbitrarily across the system where you have only got a handful of state prosecutors routinely seeking the death penalty in a handful of states. Secondly having the funds to pay for your own defense makes a big difference and if you have a decent lawyer it's virtually inconceivable that you will ever face the death penalty (unless of course you happen to be black). Thirdly it's called for in less than one percent of all trials involving unlawful death across the whole of the United States.


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RE: The death penalty - 5/2/2009 2:54:30 PM   
OrionTheWolf


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The Death Penalty prevents a second offense from occuring. The Death Penalty makes sure the criminal will not prey upon society again.

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RE: The death penalty - 5/2/2009 3:10:54 PM   
angelikaJ


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quote:

ORIGINAL: DomKen

The fact is the death penalty does not deter crime, is applied in a bigoted fashion and is applied to innocent people. Those are all convincing arguments why I don't support the state killing in my name.


Case in point: Frank Lee Smith

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RE: The death penalty - 5/2/2009 3:11:23 PM   
kittinSol


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quote:

ORIGINAL: DomKen

The fact is the death penalty does not deter crime, is applied in a bigoted fashion and is applied to innocent people. Those are all convincing arguments why I don't support the state killing in my name.



It does not work. It's uncivilised. It's immoral. A grown-up society makes capital punishment illegal.

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RE: The death penalty - 5/2/2009 3:21:13 PM   
DomKen


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quote:

ORIGINAL: OrionTheWolf

The Death Penalty prevents a second offense from occuring. The Death Penalty makes sure the criminal will not prey upon society again.

No. If the right person is convicted and eventually executed it prevents a second offense. Of the 1286 completed capital cases since the 1973 reinstatement more than 10% resulted in convicted being released from prison becuase of proven innocence. With an error rate at least that high the state has no business taking lives.

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RE: The death penalty - 5/2/2009 3:24:23 PM   
kittinSol


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Some people dare to volunteer that a few executed innocents is a price worth paying. Strangely, the same people go quiet when asked whether they'd be happy to be executed, or to have a loved-one fried, for the sake of keeping the death penalty legal.

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RE: The death penalty - 5/2/2009 3:24:48 PM   
TheHeretic


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       For some crimes, it is the only appropriate punishment. 

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RE: The death penalty - 5/2/2009 3:25:52 PM   
DomKen


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quote:

ORIGINAL: TheHeretic

      For some crimes, it is the only appropriate punishment. 

Show me a fool proof way of proving who is guilty before executing anyone.

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RE: The death penalty - 5/2/2009 3:31:09 PM   
TheHeretic


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     So you support the death penalty when the case is ironclad, Ken?  Convenience store video of the face of the man who shot the clerk?  The defendants sperm in the rape victim, and his skin under her nails (matched up nicely to the scratches down his face?

    I would not wish to see any innocent person convicted of any crime, but the punishment should be appropriate. 

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RE: The death penalty - 5/2/2009 3:36:42 PM   
kittinSol


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quote:

ORIGINAL: TheHeretic
   I would not wish to see any innocent person convicted of any crime, but the punishment should be appropriate. 


If taking someone's life is wrong... then taking someone's life is wrong. If the State takes someone's life by mistake, who will pay for it with their life?

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RE: The death penalty - 5/2/2009 3:39:25 PM   
Raechard


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quote:

ORIGINAL: TheHeretic
Convenience store video of the face of the man who shot the clerk?

That's not proof of premeditated murder, it's not even proof the defendant committed the crime given the quality of some CCTV images.
quote:


The defendants sperm in the rape victim, and his skin under her nails (matched up nicely to the scratches down his face?

Rough consensual sex with a touch of misadventure?
quote:


I would not wish to see any innocent person convicted of any crime, but the punishment should be appropriate.

The state is not god if a higher judgement is to be made at a later date there is no need for expedience. The state should imprison threat to society and make them suffer a life of imprisonment rather than instant escape through death.


< Message edited by Raechard -- 5/2/2009 3:40:56 PM >


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RE: The death penalty - 5/2/2009 3:44:47 PM   
TheHeretic


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quote:

ORIGINAL: kittinSol
If taking someone's life is wrong... then taking someone's life is wrong. If the State takes someone's life by mistake, who will pay for it with their life?



         Who said that is my reasoning, Kitten?  Taking a life is not always wrong, and I would like to know that people were being executed for other heinous crimes that don't result in death for the victim.

       What you desribe would be manslaughter, anyway.

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RE: The death penalty - 5/2/2009 4:02:18 PM   
Raechard


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People have this idea in their heads that there are clear and cut cases of guilt e.g. where a man shoots a hundred people in broad daylight but what are the mitigating circumstances regarding his background and current mental state, does he understand the consequences of his actions? Will death be a punishment to him or the easiest way for a coward to commit suicide?

If it is about threat elimination then…

Why don't we execute mad people for their crimes? We only execute people as a punishment because we all think everyone fears death, what does execution do in a situation where the person doesn't understand such consequences, we don't execute them that is what. Therefore in my views it's all about the vengeance of society and has nothing to do with threat elimination.


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RE: The death penalty - 5/2/2009 4:03:33 PM   
MasterG2kTR


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If convicted of murder and sentenced to life in prison without parole, I say 'fry 'em'! Why should they be a burden to the taxpayers? They have obviously been deemed to be a menace to society and not fit to interact in the general population.

Now to qualify these statements, their conviction must have solid proof, such as DNA evidence, credible eyewitnesses, video evidence, etc. If convicted on circumstantial constructs based on crime scene investigations, keep them in prison.

Back to the first statement, if execution is warranted, don't drag it out for years with appeals. Six months tops, or better still, six days like china!

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RE: The death penalty - 5/2/2009 4:07:32 PM   
TheHeretic


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Raechard

 We only execute people as a punishment because we all think everyone fears death,



       Really?  And you base that premise of "what everyone thinks," on what exactly? 

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RE: The death penalty - 5/2/2009 4:08:23 PM   
marie2


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If it were a perfect system, I'd be all for the death penalty in cases of premeditated murder, and even some cases that weren't exactly premeditated.  However, it's not a perfect system, in fact, it's a pretty fucked-up and corrupted system in which innocent people get railroaded all the time for various reasons.. So no, we really shouldn't be executing people.

< Message edited by marie2 -- 5/2/2009 4:09:27 PM >

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