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RE: Will it happen in our lifetime?


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RE: Will it happen in our lifetime? - 8/8/2011 10:47:45 AM   
LafayetteLady


Posts: 4355
Joined: 5/2/2007
From: Northern New Jersey
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quote:

ORIGINAL: Teequilla

Why can't we use the legal model of other countries that have polygamy all ready?


Most of those countries (if not all) do not typically permit divorce, the marriages don't go both ways (as in women don't have multiple husbands).

Not all poly relationships have a D/s component, and also regardless of whether couples choose to have that component, in the US, their rights will be protected by law, regardless of whether or not they choose to give them up to another person.

(in reply to Teequilla)
Profile   Post #: 21
RE: Will it happen in our lifetime? - 8/8/2011 12:48:19 PM   
Succi


Posts: 21
Joined: 3/30/2010
Status: offline

quote:

ORIGINAL: Teequilla

Why can't we use the legal model of other countries that have polygamy all ready?



Because you have one of two problems. Historically poly marriages follow one of two routes.

1) As in the super-strict sharia model, the ability to divorce lies primarily with the husband and she has no recourse to claim her kids/property/etc without a lot of male family members to side with her. The inequity wouldn't fly in most western societies.

2) The other problem, historically, is that other models still demand a husband provide for even an estranged wife. This doesn't really work in the west where marriage = love. People will fight tooth and nail not to support someone that five years ago they swore to commit to regardless of circumstance. Imagine how messy that gets. If you DID adopt a model like this, there would be MORE regulation on marriage (and it might even undo gay marriage). In most societies (even monogamous ones), this usually went to the families to ensure that someone COULD support a wife. How messy would it be to have to show all your tax records to prove you CAN get married? Otherwise the way to get out of child support is to marry a bunch of people and claim financial hardship to your "primary" ties.

And, of course, both policies are assuming only one partner is actually poly. Multiple wives aren't related DIRECTLY to each other, but through their common husband. A more modern poly mechanism would almost certainly have to be more neutral in that all partners are tied equally together.

Marriage shares a trait with birth certificates: There's a huge disconnect in western society between what each one IS and what each one DOES.

That said MAYBE the baby-steps would involve a kind of "swinger marriage" where you have your "monogamous" partner, and THEN your contract defaults to the other married couple in your relationship, rather than next of kin? That's about the only way I -remotely- see it working.

_____________________________

"Happiness is never grand"

(in reply to Teequilla)
Profile   Post #: 22
RE: Will it happen in our lifetime? - 8/8/2011 5:33:16 PM   
CrazyCats


Posts: 111
Joined: 2/15/2009
Status: offline
quote:

ORIGINAL: LafayetteLady

Well, obviously you don't know much about child support laws and parenting time. Take your "each takes custody of one child" scenario. Obviously the partners that remain intact have the benefit of more than one income to support the child who stays, while the one who goes suffers a serious decrease in standard of living. So there is no "balance" for the child.

In your third scenario, again, you are not taking the relationships between the adults and the children into account. The children's best interest is first and foremost priority. It isn't simply about the money but the psychological impact on the child.



Up front: the listed scenarios are just possible scenarios I came up with off the top of my head when I wrote my piece. They would be outcomes of the judgment that the judge had taken the child's needs into account.

I differ with you on the "each takes custody" scenario. The family that keeps one does have more resources normally, however, there is no reason to force this type of arrangement. This would be an elected arrangement, probably at the behest of a teenager.

And that isn't to say that the simplified scenarios cannot be altered or rebalanced if balance is needed. That would be part of being a judge, making judgment calls.

Since I have no idea what specifically you are talking about with the second paragraph, I cannot retort with anything other than: Ideally yes, the child's interests are first and foremost. However, in reality, that does not always happen. Again, the decision of how to divide, and who goes with whom, has to be made by an objective, neutral third party. There really should not be a default division.

quote:


Child support has never amounted to "simple math." There are a lot of considerations that go into the calculation of child support. You have already made the statement that only the genetic parents should be taking on the financial responsibility, however, in a poly family, where even the non-biological adults have acted as a parent, there are considerations to be made there, both pyschological and financial.


Yes, there are a fair number of considerations involved,. Most of them are not actually math related and tend to be emotional and psychological. I agree with you there. Where I disagree is automatic parental rights to the non-biological parents. If they want rights, they can adopt them, which divides the fiscal responsibility a little more. That would necessitate a change in adoption laws to reflect more than a binary parenting adoption scenario.

I also have a dislike of fixing fiscal responsibility on emotional and psychological issues. There is a child. Child currently has X amount of cost. X=(sum of legal parents income)*Percent of total spent on child. X/# of legal parents = amount of fiscal responsibility per legal parent. Adding more to one side or another is simply a punishment and nothing more. On the flip side, I also don't think that remarriage should negate the need for child support. (No, I have no idea if that archaic idea is still a part of our current legal system, other than for death benefits in Ohio.)

I opted to not deal with the psychological issues for one simple reason: they have to be handled on a case by case basis and it would be very rare for there to be any more than passing similarities in any two cases. Again, that is the reason we have a neutral judge who ultimately makes the call.

I did not touch on visitation either. As far as non-bio parents, without an adoption arrangement, they shouldn't have any actual legal rights. Tossing a kid around that many would be hard, especially if they scattered to the four winds. But it is no less hard in our current system if the two parents move more than a couple hours drive apart. Sometimes, people, adult or child, have to cope with hardships. Divorces are rarely painless. If a poly family splits up, your multiplying the number of divorces, and thus the pain. There is not any way to get around that. Unfortunately, that is one of the downsides of a legal poly family. More potential homes for kids to be passed around. Are you honestly saying that under any scenario it would be ok to not have visitation rights for legal, separated parents?

quote:


It seems obvious that your lack of understanding or consideration of the children of such relationships play a big part in your comment.

As I said before, if all the complexities of those relationships ending can be worked out, I believe people should be able to live and love in the way that suits them. However, if children are going to be brought into the mix, it isn't as simple as two parents divorcing and remarrying and then divorcing again. Even with that situation, there have been issues of the pyschological impact on the child being separated from a step-parent have caused major issues in the court, with the step-parent not only wanting, but deserving of time with a child they raised and loved as their own.


I am not going to touch the ad hominem, simply because it is an ad hominem.

Again: Adoption! For a step-parent to have a legal leg to stand on, they have to adopt the child. Why should it be any different for a non-biological poly parent? Otherwise, it is just an emotional plea to a judge to correct their mistake of not filing the proper paperwork to obtain the adoption.

People tend to think that just because there is emotion involved that it's complicated. It's an emotion. They are generally not actually complex. Yes, can be hard to deal with, but that doesn't make the emotion or the situation complicated. Messy maybe, but that's life, and again reinforces the point I made earlier: There has to be a neutral judge to make the judgment! The judge who ultimately makes the call has less emotionally invested in the matter. Ideally neither parent (or any of the parents) would love the child any less than the other, so that is pretty well balanced. The idea that they are better off with the mother is demonstrably untrue. There have been enough studies on that subject that it is long past time for the courts to drop it from consideration.

As far as the psychological impact... That is going to happen to the child if they are not emotionally mature enough to handle the situation. (or if they are kept in the dark and not talked to about it.) If it's going to happen, it would happen poly or not. Minimizing the damage is hard, if not down right impossible for the court. It is the parents' job to alleviate that pain as best they can. The judge asking the kid's opinion on where to live helps. Usually the impact on the child revolves around feelings of guilt and distress. The guilt has to be addressed by the parents, but the distress at seeing one's family torn apart without having any control or input in the situation is always hard.

Ya know... the best way to really solve all of this is a legally binding prenuptial agreement. Set it out before hand, and treat any shared parenting as automatic adoption if it's written that way. To be honest, I think a prenup/living will/powers of attorney should be required as it is to even obtain a marriage license from any state. Unromantic, but it would save a hell of a lot of headache later, and it is ignorable if nothing bad happens. Even as it is today, there would have to be a pretty major cause to violate a standing prenup, like drug use, abuse, neglect, etc.

_____________________________

quote:

Niccolo Machiavelli
Severities should be dealt out all at once, so that their suddenness may give less offense; benefits ought to be handed out drop by drop, so that they may be relished the more.


(in reply to LafayetteLady)
Profile   Post #: 23
RE: Will it happen in our lifetime? - 8/8/2011 5:41:02 PM   
Wolf2Bear


Posts: 3197
Joined: 9/6/2009
Status: offline
quote:

ORIGINAL: LadyPact

In this past week, there have been two momentous leaps forward for the LGBT community.  One, the fading out of don't ask/don't tell.  The other, marriage for same sex couples in NY.  I've always said that the strides forward would be in the gay community first, before they would happen for us poly folks.

As those walls come down, I'm struck with two odds feelings.  The first, of course, is happiness for the folks in the LGBT community.  Real, tangible progress!

Strangely enough, the other is hope.  Now that the impossible has been made possible on another front, I have to wonder if it is possible for us, too?  Will we see the legal recognition of multiple partner households in our lifetime?



I would like to think that the answer will be a resounding yes though I feel that it will take longer for this to happen. Yet I can see within our lifetime multi partner households slowly becomming more acceptable. What I do wonder if more rights and legal acceptance would have to be modelled after the rights the LGBT community now has when it comes to the marriage laws? I know that the model we have gained isn't perfect yet as time goes on, the laws and rights will be more refined and better suited overall.

As I understand how the laws pertain to the gay community regarding same sex couples, whether a couple actually gets married or lives together, both cases are afforded the same rights as a married heterosexual couple. I do feel that for a poly relationship, they would need to follow the same path, with modifications, and eventually reaching a stage that we gays have fought for and achieved now.

Until recently, my main dream and goal was to either be part of and/or form my own poly household and it is now coming to reality. I have a Sir who has a significant partner and I am the latest addition to his family of several other subs and slaves. I've also recently started a new relationship with another who for all intensive purposes, is my boy. So now I have taken that path into polyandry and I do think of the issues I still have to face that many here have dealt with already.

I can safely say that within the male segment of the LGBT community, the issues of child support, alimony, divorce settlements aren't a concern especially with those who choose to live together and not have a wedding. Even though the common law act also applies, we just simply walk away from a deteriorating relationship and start allover again and not concern ourselves with alimony, etc. It is a shame as we are just as guilty of living in a disposable relationship.


_____________________________

~Resident Sadist Approved~

Take the pain
Take the pleasure
I'm the master of both
Close your eyes, not your mind
Let me into your soul
I'm gonna work it 'til your totally blown

(in reply to LadyPact)
Profile   Post #: 24
RE: Will it happen in our lifetime? - 8/8/2011 8:46:12 PM   
LafayetteLady


Posts: 4355
Joined: 5/2/2007
From: Northern New Jersey
Status: offline

quote:

ORIGINAL: CrazyCats

Up front: the listed scenarios are just possible scenarios I came up with off the top of my head when I wrote my piece. They would be outcomes of the judgment that the judge had taken the child's needs into account.

I differ with you on the "each takes custody" scenario. The family that keeps one does have more resources normally, however, there is no reason to force this type of arrangement. This would be an elected arrangement, probably at the behest of a teenager.

And that isn't to say that the simplified scenarios cannot be altered or rebalanced if balance is needed. That would be part of being a judge, making judgment calls.


The point is that your "off the top of your head scenarios" don't play out in the real world. I don't know what your experience is with Family Law (other than a probable divorce based on your comments regarding same in your earlier post), however, I have nearly 20 years experience in the field. Trust me, you lack understanding of the realities of divorce beyond your own experience.

quote:


Since I have no idea what specifically you are talking about with the second paragraph, I cannot retort with anything other than: Ideally yes, the child's interests are first and foremost. However, in reality, that does not always happen. Again, the decision of how to divide, and who goes with whom, has to be made by an objective, neutral third party. There really should not be a default division.


Ok, so apparently, you either did not obtain custody and are pissed off about it, or you know someone that happened to. That happening is the exception, not the rule, first of all. As for equitable distribution (which, by the way, has NOTHING to do with child support), there are formulas and various other criteria that go into such decisions. For your information, less than 1% of divorces ever go before a judge, so no, that isn't who is deciding such things.

quote:


Yes, there are a fair number of considerations involved,. Most of them are not actually math related and tend to be emotional and psychological. I agree with you there. Where I disagree is automatic parental rights to the non-biological parents. If they want rights, they can adopt them, which divides the fiscal responsibility a little more. That would necessitate a change in adoption laws to reflect more than a binary parenting adoption scenario.


There isn't an "automatic parental rights" thing going to the non-biological parents in my discussion. What I am saying is that if multiple people get married and together choose for one of them to become pregnant, they are ALL parents to that child and like it or not, biology plays very little part in the reality. If ALL parties decide TOGETHER to take on the responsibilities of having a child, then ALL parties bear in the responsibilities, both financial and psychological.

quote:


I also have a dislike of fixing fiscal responsibility on emotional and psychological issues. There is a child. Child currently has X amount of cost. X=(sum of legal parents income)*Percent of total spent on child. X/# of legal parents = amount of fiscal responsibility per legal parent. Adding more to one side or another is simply a punishment and nothing more. On the flip side, I also don't think that remarriage should negate the need for child support. (No, I have no idea if that archaic idea is still a part of our current legal system, other than for death benefits in Ohio.)


There are no states where re-marriage negates the need for child support. This is just another example of your lack of knowledge of family law. Spousal support almost always stops upon re-marriage of the receiving party. Child support continues until the emancipation of the child (which does not necessarily happen at 18).

The problem (again) is the fact that more than the biological parents are making a decision to have a child in a poly marriage situation, therefore, all parties become responsible. Adding more to the person supporting the child is not a punishment, it is to keep the quality of life the child is used to.

quote:


I opted to not deal with the psychological issues for one simple reason: they have to be handled on a case by case basis and it would be very rare for there to be any more than passing similarities in any two cases. Again, that is the reason we have a neutral judge who ultimately makes the call.


You don't seem to grasp the fact that if children are involved, those pyschological issues need to be considered, yes on a case by case basis, but on every case. And again, the judge is rarely making the call in a divorce action. You are thinking of post judgement motions where the parties are having disagreements.

quote:


I did not touch on visitation either. As far as non-bio parents, without an adoption arrangement, they shouldn't have any actual legal rights. Tossing a kid around that many would be hard, especially if they scattered to the four winds. But it is no less hard in our current system if the two parents move more than a couple hours drive apart. Sometimes, people, adult or child, have to cope with hardships. Divorces are rarely painless. If a poly family splits up, your multiplying the number of divorces, and thus the pain. There is not any way to get around that. Unfortunately, that is one of the downsides of a legal poly family. More potential homes for kids to be passed around. Are you honestly saying that under any scenario it would be ok to not have visitation rights for legal, separated parents?


I never said that either parent shouldn't have parenting time. I spoke about the reality that these (potential) children have more than just two biological parents in a poly marriage, and the court HAS taken the postion that the psychological and emotional connection between a child and a non-biological parent is just as valid. So yes, even without an adoption, non-biological parents HAVE been granted parenting rights. For the record, as current law stands, a child can not be adopted by anyone without the consent of living parents, and it must involve the termination of rights. In other words, your (general) new wife can NOT adopt your child without your child's mother terminating her rights. Our laws don't allow for more than one legal mother and legal father. THAT is where the complexity for poly relationships where there are children born of the relationship come from.

quote:


Again: Adoption! For a step-parent to have a legal leg to stand on, they have to adopt the child. Why should it be any different for a non-biological poly parent? Otherwise, it is just an emotional plea to a judge to correct their mistake of not filing the proper paperwork to obtain the adoption.


AGAIN, NO! Step-parents have been granted not only parenting time rights, but custodial rights of children that they have been the "pyschological parent" to. And again, custodial rights, financial responsibilities and parenting time do NOT equal adoption and current adoption laws do NOT allow for more than two parents at a time. So before you spout off about something, it would be best to find out what is fact and what is simply your opinion.

quote:


People tend to think that just because there is emotion involved that it's complicated. It's an emotion. They are generally not actually complex. Yes, can be hard to deal with, but that doesn't make the emotion or the situation complicated. Messy maybe, but that's life, and again reinforces the point I made earlier: There has to be a neutral judge to make the judgment! The judge who ultimately makes the call has less emotionally invested in the matter. Ideally neither parent (or any of the parents) would love the child any less than the other, so that is pretty well balanced. The idea that they are better off with the mother is demonstrably untrue. There have been enough studies on that subject that it is long past time for the courts to drop it from consideration.


Ah, now we see where you are coming from. First, courts HAVE been taking fathers into consideration for quite some time. However, there is something called the "Tender Years Doctrine" which has and does continue to dictate that young children go with the primary caregiver, which like it or not, still tends to be the mother.


quote:


As far as the psychological impact... That is going to happen to the child if they are not emotionally mature enough to handle the situation. (or if they are kept in the dark and not talked to about it.) If it's going to happen, it would happen poly or not. Minimizing the damage is hard, if not down right impossible for the court. It is the parents' job to alleviate that pain as best they can. The judge asking the kid's opinion on where to live helps. Usually the impact on the child revolves around feelings of guilt and distress. The guilt has to be addressed by the parents, but the distress at seeing one's family torn apart without having any control or input in the situation is always hard.


At what age are you deluding yourself that happens? A child's "opinion" is not even able to be legally sought before the age of eight. Prior to that, they don't have the capacity in the eyes of the court to form such an opinion. Typically, judges aren't talking to children prior to their teenage years.

You seem to lack the understanding that these "non-biological" people have a great impact on children and deserve to have contact (and likewise the children don't deserve to have them yanked away). Frankly, from what you have written here, if you are pissed at some divorce court thinking you got a raw deal, trust me, they looked at you and saw you as someone who lacked the capacity to properly parent on a full time basis. If they didn't, they should have.

quote:


Ya know... the best way to really solve all of this is a legally binding prenuptial agreement. Set it out before hand, and treat any shared parenting as automatic adoption if it's written that way. To be honest, I think a prenup/living will/powers of attorney should be required as it is to even obtain a marriage license from any state. Unromantic, but it would save a hell of a lot of headache later, and it is ignorable if nothing bad happens. Even as it is today, there would have to be a pretty major cause to violate a standing prenup, like drug use, abuse, neglect, etc.


Do you realize that a pre-nup is nothing more than a piece of paper, a contract. Like any other contract, it can be broken, and can be litigated. No contract is "iron-clad" regardless of what people seem to think. Even if the contract can't be broken, there can still be costly and ugly litigation over it.


(in reply to CrazyCats)
Profile   Post #: 25
RE: Will it happen in our lifetime? - 8/8/2011 8:52:22 PM   
LafayetteLady


Posts: 4355
Joined: 5/2/2007
From: Northern New Jersey
Status: offline
Wolf2Bear,

To be clear, I'm pretty sure in the states where same sex marriage is legal, same sex couples lose the rights of a "civil union." Civil unions were *supposed* to grant the same rights as marriage (even though we all know they seriously lacked in that regard), so if same sex marriage is legal, civil unions should no longer exist, or at best, become something available to both same sex, and heterosexual couples.

(in reply to Wolf2Bear)
Profile   Post #: 26
RE: Will it happen in our lifetime? - 8/8/2011 10:16:43 PM   
LadyConstanze


Posts: 5946
Joined: 2/18/2005
Status: offline

quote:

ORIGINAL: LafayetteLady

Wolf2Bear,

To be clear, I'm pretty sure in the states where same sex marriage is legal, same sex couples lose the rights of a "civil union." Civil unions were *supposed* to grant the same rights as marriage (even though we all know they seriously lacked in that regard), so if same sex marriage is legal, civil unions should no longer exist, or at best, become something available to both same sex, and heterosexual couples.


Dunno, in most European countries you have the same rights if you are a couple just living together than if you are married, for a lot of people marriage has a religious connotation and that is why they prefer the civil union option (or people like me who think marriage is serious and that would mean I will be a grown up - what a freaking scary thought)

_____________________________

There are 10 kinds of people who understand binary
Those who do and those who don't!

(in reply to LafayetteLady)
Profile   Post #: 27
RE: Will it happen in our lifetime? - 8/8/2011 10:22:31 PM   
LadyConstanze


Posts: 5946
Joined: 2/18/2005
Status: offline

quote:

ORIGINAL: SylvereApLeanan

quote:

ORIGINAL: Epytropos

Government should never have stuck its nose into it in the first place. Its a religious ceremony, and gov't does nothing but create problems.



I hate to break it too you, but you've got this backwards.  Marriage has always been a government-sanctioned contract, all the way back to dynastic Egypt.  Marriage has always been about transfer of property and, for the upper classes, political power.  It was religion that stuck its nose where it didn't belong and has created unnecessary problems. 


Not quite, the contract was made valid by claiming its sanctioned and sacred by the deities (Egypt - the rulers claimed to be offspring of the sun god and the line had to be kept pure), when power comes into play, religion is often invited to sway the masses, I mean if you grow up with fear of upsetting deities, who would dare to argue against something that is declared as the will of a deity?

_____________________________

There are 10 kinds of people who understand binary
Those who do and those who don't!

(in reply to SylvereApLeanan)
Profile   Post #: 28
RE: Will it happen in our lifetime? - 8/9/2011 6:56:37 PM   
CrazyCats


Posts: 111
Joined: 2/15/2009
Status: offline

quote:

ORIGINAL: LafayetteLady
For your information, less than 1% of divorces ever go before a judge, so no, that isn't who is deciding such things.


I did not know that, actually. That does suck. That means that in 99% of divorces, events get combative because there is no objective third party to even mediate, unless they agree to hire a single lawyer rather than each (or more) having their own.

Particulars like the number of lawyers involved is not something I have ever had to look into, nor is it really germane to the topic at hand.

quote:


There isn't an "automatic parental rights" thing going to the non-biological parents in my discussion. What I am saying is that if multiple people get married and together choose for one of them to become pregnant, they are ALL parents to that child and like it or not, biology plays very little part in the reality. If ALL parties decide TOGETHER to take on the responsibilities of having a child, then ALL parties bear in the responsibilities, both financial and psychological.


How is that not granted parental rights to a non-biological parent? Considering "If ALL parties decide TOGETHER to take on the responsibilities of having a child, then ALL parties bear in the responsibilities, both financial and psychological" was my intended meaning of "automatic parental rights" when I made the statement, I fail to see how you're proving your point here. Clarification, if you would.

Just because it is currently handled in a certain fashion does not mean that is the way it should be handled. We are speaking of changing laws at a pretty fundamental level. I am entitled to my opinion, just as you are entitled to your own.

quote:


There are no states where re-marriage negates the need for child support.

The problem (again) is the fact that more than the biological parents are making a decision to have a child in a poly marriage situation, therefore, all parties become responsible. Adding more to the person supporting the child is not a punishment, it is to keep the quality of life the child is used to.


It is good to know that that negation of child support is not the case. I must have got it swapped with spousal support. I am not a lawyer, nor do I play one on TV. Current laws are something I can randomly cite, nor would the weight of case law be something I would pop off with out of thin air.

As for the second part of that snippet, read the simplified formula I wrote. That X that keeps getting divided is what it takes to keep a child's quality of life. I simply separated it out evenly to anyone how is legally involved, how ever they come to be legally involved with that child. Those percentages could and probably would be adjusted based upon relative income levels. A simple example is: One spouse makes twice the other spouse, thus has twice the financial responsibility of the lower income spouse. (That is a 33%/66% split of X by the way. Using X as the total cost of maintaining the child's living standard.)

It is, however, a punishment to make someone pay more than their earnings ratio at the time of divorce. If in that same scenario above, the higher income spouse had to pay 80% of X despite the ratio of their incomes, then it becomes a punishment. That effectively gives X + 14% of the higher paid spouses wages. Unfortunately this whole thing can easily be undone by manipulating what X is. The higher the value of X, the higher the actual costs would be to the supporting spouse. The lower X would give an unfairly small payment from the higher paid spouse. There really isn't any way to make a hard and fast rule about how to determine what the cost of the kid's standard of living is. If there was, it would already be in place.

quote:


You don't seem to grasp the fact that if children are involved, those pyschological issues need to be considered, yes on a case by case basis, but on every case. And again, the judge is rarely making the call in a divorce action. You are thinking of post judgement motions where the parties are having disagreements.


I never said that psych considerations shouldn't be considered. Just because I did not start out with "think of the children, oh won't somebody think of the children!?!" doesn't automatically mean that I do not know how to consider others feelings and well being. Besides, I thought we were talking about the times where there are problems. When it goes smoothly and everyone agrees, then there is no need to make a judgment call or a need for mediation. Ideally, 'no problems' is what should happen. Reality sucks though.

quote:


I never said that either parent shouldn't have parenting time. I spoke about the reality that these (potential) children have more than just two biological parents in a poly marriage, and the court HAS taken the postion that the psychological and emotional connection between a child and a non-biological parent is just as valid. So yes, even without an adoption, non-biological parents HAVE been granted parenting rights. For the record, as current law stands, a child can not be adopted by anyone without the consent of living parents, and it must involve the termination of rights. In other words, your (general) new wife can NOT adopt your child without your child's mother terminating her rights. Our laws don't allow for more than one legal mother and legal father. THAT is where the complexity for poly relationships where there are children born of the relationship come from.


Yes, that is a difficulty. Again, that is why I am not in favor of non-biological parents having rights without applying for them. It's a trivial bit of paperwork, or should be. Sort of like a will, good to have, and keeps the squabbling down afterwards. (Can't eliminate squabbling of course, but no system is perfect.)

Just because they have been granted rights does not mean that that is the way it has to be. Nor should it be strictly impossible to obtain after the fact either. That level of absolutism does not take into account any sort of extraneous circumstances. Even murder has a small set of extraneous circumstances.

quote:


quote:


Again: Adoption! For a step-parent to have a legal leg to stand on, they have to adopt the child. Why should it be any different for a non-biological poly parent? Otherwise, it is just an emotional plea to a judge to correct their mistake of not filing the proper paperwork to obtain the adoption.


AGAIN, NO! Step-parents have been granted not only parenting time rights, but custodial rights of children that they have been the "pyschological parent" to. And again, custodial rights, financial responsibilities and parenting time do NOT equal adoption and current adoption laws do NOT allow for more than two parents at a time. So before you spout off about something, it would be best to find out what is fact and what is simply your opinion.


To keep the now amusing trend:
Again: Adoption! I said it before:
quote:

That would necessitate a change in adoption laws to reflect more than a binary parenting adoption scenario.
More than just divorce law would have to change to accommodate the alternate family structure.

quote:


Ah, now we see where you are coming from. First, courts HAVE been taking fathers into consideration for quite some time. However, there is something called the "Tender Years Doctrine" which has and does continue to dictate that young children go with the primary caregiver, which like it or not, still tends to be the mother.


Yep, "tender years" has been shown to end far earlier than previously assumed. If I am remembering right, it's around 3-4 years old. After that, the needs of the average child shift to needing a healthy father figure. Unlike many prior assumptions that have not been altered in law, fathers are actually necessary for normative development. I might not be exactly correct on the age, but hey, this one is from memory of research read about 2-3 years ago. I do clearly remember being rather surprised at the time with the age. I had thought that the development cycle of a child revolved around the mother till around 8-10. I'll see if I can dig up the research, Google is not pulling it up right away.

quote:


At what age are you deluding yourself that happens? A child's "opinion" is not even able to be legally sought before the age of eight. Prior to that, they don't have the capacity in the eyes of the court to form such an opinion. Typically, judges aren't talking to children prior to their teenage years.


Covered that one.
quote:

This would be an elected arrangement, probably at the behest of a teenager.
It was rather early on in my second post, so I can understand forgetting it by this point in your rebuttal.

quote:


Do you realize that a pre-nup is nothing more than a piece of paper, a contract. Like any other contract, it can be broken, and can be litigated. No contract is "iron-clad" regardless of what people seem to think. Even if the contract can't be broken, there can still be costly and ugly litigation over it.


I agree that no contract is iron clad. Just ask any business lawyer about "iron clad' contracts. I did not say that a pre-nup was iron clad. Yes, there can be costly and ugly litigation over just about anything. However, even if it stopped just a small percentage of cases from going to that level, it would be worth it in money saved by the Justice Dept. On the flip side, I personally am of the opinion that contracts should be harder to break. The signers gave their word. It should not be easy to just go back on it. Again, that would necessitate a change in the law, so yes, I am aware that that is not how it is today.


Something to bear in mind: I never intended my responses to be all inclusive of every possible permutation of divorce. It is a place to start, not an end product of lawmakers' compromises and grandstanding. I am neither a lawmaker nor a lawyer. I am a citizen who would to live under these changes in laws, and that by itself gives me the right to have an opinion on what sorts of changes I would like to see in the world. Yes, the day to day nitty gritty of it can be more complex that the initial idea. Hell, the end product is likely to be more complicated, even if it stuck to my idea as I am sure there are parts that I have not covered. (For instance, tax law on poly families.)

For the OP: I would love to see alternative family situations become legal. It has a possibility of occurring. Wither or not those how are stuck in the "way things are is good enough and it should stay that way" people are able to stop it, or delay it should a public push start is another story. There is a huge amount of inertia to overcome in lawmaking to push through changes this sweeping. That would be true in any first world country, not just the US, which is the point of view and law that I am assuming LafayetteLady is arguing from.

If you wish to continue tearing into this post, have at it. I am done now. I've given my opinion, thus I am satisfied.

_____________________________

quote:

Niccolo Machiavelli
Severities should be dealt out all at once, so that their suddenness may give less offense; benefits ought to be handed out drop by drop, so that they may be relished the more.


(in reply to LafayetteLady)
Profile   Post #: 29
RE: Will it happen in our lifetime? - 8/9/2011 8:59:58 PM   
Wolf2Bear


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quote:

ORIGINAL: LafayetteLady

Wolf2Bear,

To be clear, I'm pretty sure in the states where same sex marriage is legal, same sex couples lose the rights of a "civil union." Civil unions were *supposed* to grant the same rights as marriage (even though we all know they seriously lacked in that regard), so if same sex marriage is legal, civil unions should no longer exist, or at best, become something available to both same sex, and heterosexual couples.


I do confess to not knowing the differences in the Marriage Act in the US compared to Canada, where I live. I did post based on my understanding of the bare basics The Common Law Act set out for couples who live together which have probably changed in the past 5-10 years. I do thank you for clarifying some points which I wasn't clear on.


_____________________________

~Resident Sadist Approved~

Take the pain
Take the pleasure
I'm the master of both
Close your eyes, not your mind
Let me into your soul
I'm gonna work it 'til your totally blown

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Profile   Post #: 30
RE: Will it happen in our lifetime? - 8/10/2011 12:23:32 PM   
LafayetteLady


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As LC pointed out, other countries allow for "civil unions" (or rights for living together) for both same sex and heterosexual partners.

Personally, I believe that doing so completely negates the need for marriage, but at the same time doesn't really afford rights to those in civil union situations. The point being that if you are living together and getting those benefits, but you can just up and leave if the mood suits you is not necessarily a good thing.


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RE: Will it happen in our lifetime? - 8/10/2011 12:48:27 PM   
LafayetteLady


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The primary goal of family law is the best interests of the children. Divorce with no children can be messy, but it much more clear cut.

In the US, a divorcing couple can NOT hire one lawyer to represent both of them. It is an automatic conflict. However, that isn't to say there is no "neutal" party during a divorce. In almost every state, the divorce process includes the parties meeting with a mediator, who is a neutral party that simply tries to help negotiate a reasonable settlement. Also, in NJ and many other states, something called an Early Settlement Panel (the name in NJ, different in other states) is also used. This is a panel of lawyers who specialize in Family Law who look at all both sides of the case and tell the parties what a judge would probably rule regarding the disputed issues. That is what typically keeps cases from going before a judge.

Something called "collabrative divorce" is also become more widely used. It is, however, only for parties who are not arguing over every little thing.

My point is that as things stand now, adoption laws do not allow for a child to have more than two parents. Depending on where you are located will dictate whether or not the two can be the same sex. There is a difference between being a "pyschological parent" and being in a position to make life changing decisions regarding a child. Step-parents who are granted some rights based on being a "psychological parent" do not necessarily have the rights to make educational or medical decisions regarding the child, or have financial obligations. I'm not saying that I don't believe they should have them or not, simply what is.

Typically, child support is calculated by taking both incomes (after taxes) and making a percentage division. The extra amounts that you are likely thinking of that make one percentage so much higher is due to medical benefits, child care and other miscellaneous items.

It is important to note that while fathers are now becoming more involved (which is a good thing), most do not WANT custody of the children, and most go on to live a free, happy, single type life while the mother is still doing the majority of the 24/7 responsibility.

Did you know that most single parent households, after a divorce, live barely above the poverty level, and that most of these homes are with single mothers, while the non custodial parent's standard of living increases (usually the father)?

The Tender Years Doctrine has ended around the age of 5 for a good many years.

I, too, would love to see alternate families be more widely accepted. For poly families, however, it would involve changing not only marriage laws, but adoption and divorce laws, as well as a good number of other things. Same sex marriage was no where near as complicated because it still involved just two people, with only the sex of the partners changing.

In order for something like this to be accomplished, there are a lot of complexities that have to be worked out that would not violate the rights of the people involved. While around here, many poly families run under a D/s type model, there are many that don't. Regardless of people choosing to live in a D/s family (poly or not), the rights of the s-types are still protected by law should they decide to stop being D/s at any time.

Think of a D/s poly household where there are no children, but a man with multiple wives. They all get sick of him and decide to divorce him. They are also divorcing each other. The man is a CEO, two of the wives have high paying careers, one works minimum wage and one is a homemaker. They have all be together for 10 years, but now all want to go their own way. I say ten years because that is typically where spousal support comes in for normal (non celebrity) marriage. Who pays? The husband who was the *head* of the family, or the three high paying spouses all pay to the minimum wage earner and the homemaker? Likewise, think of a D/s poly household where the woman is the head of a family with multiple husbands who all work to support the family, while she stays home. Should all those men continue to contribute to the woman's support? See how it can be complicated?

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RE: Will it happen in our lifetime? - 8/10/2011 3:02:09 PM   
LadyConstanze


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quote:

ORIGINAL: LafayetteLady

As LC pointed out, other countries allow for "civil unions" (or rights for living together) for both same sex and heterosexual partners.

Personally, I believe that doing so completely negates the need for marriage, but at the same time doesn't really afford rights to those in civil union situations. The point being that if you are living together and getting those benefits, but you can just up and leave if the mood suits you is not necessarily a good thing.




Not quite, it just makes it easier in case somebody has an accident and in a lot of places if you aren't married you aren't "next of kin" so that takes care of it, also with kids and joined property, there is then also often the case of supporting the spouse in case of a breakup. There is actually very little difference, mainly they use that because they don't want to use "marriage" for same sex couples.

You can just up and leave if you're renting, both working and willing to go out on your own...

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Those who do and those who don't!

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RE: Will it happen in our lifetime? - 8/10/2011 4:26:15 PM   
CrazyCats


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Many good things to know. Nice to know that I wasn't too far off of what is already happening at the moment. I have not really looked into anything involving US family law since I was a teen back in the mid 90's to help a friend through her family's divorce. Nice to know things have taken a positive improvement in the last 15 year in the US. I am reasonably sure that even those sources were out of date by a considerable bit. Small town libraries were not the best research sources before the net.

I wonder how much of the statistical up tick in non-custodial spouses' standard of living, which the downturn of the custodial spouses' standards, is due to the still fairly wide disparity in incomes between the genders.



Since you asked a question, I'll bite and answer from my perspective. Brace yourself, this is opposite of what is currently law. This opinion also ignores any child support, which is a separate issue from spousal support.

I would advocate a temporary stipend to the unemployed one that lasts for a set time, say 2-3 years tops, or until the unemployed spouse can find employment. This would only be for the unemployed at the time of divorce. The minimum wage earner shouldn't receive a dime unless she kept kids. She shouldn't pay anything either, there should be a cap of non-payment slightly over poverty line.

The idea of maintaining a standard of living is very antiquated. It comes from the days of yore, when women couldn't work and actually had to have a man to support them. Since they can support themselves now by gainful employment, it is their responsibility to support themselves with their own work. If they were single and had never married, they would have had to work. Just because they had been used to a certain standard of living doesn't mean they are entitled to maintain it if they cannot earn it themselves. Hopefully, by the time poly actually has a shot at becoming anything legal, the imbalance in gender pay would be far closer to even in the States.

I can advocate this stance as the lesser earning spouse. I wouldn't dare ask my wife to "maintain" my standard of living if we divorced, let alone litigate to get paid, even if it was messy and angry. I don't feel that it is right.

_____________________________

quote:

Niccolo Machiavelli
Severities should be dealt out all at once, so that their suddenness may give less offense; benefits ought to be handed out drop by drop, so that they may be relished the more.


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RE: Will it happen in our lifetime? - 8/23/2011 2:39:15 AM   
Endivius


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The main problem with marriages is that it is in it's most basic and unbiased form, a legal contract between two consenting adults. It is good that slowly the states are legalizing gay marriage. However, the problem with marriage is and has allways been that it is a contract. And like all contracts, no matter how descript or finely regulated the wording, it can be flawed and open to interpretation. When it comes to poly marriages, you have to ask yourself two things:

1. Is adding another person into an allready legally complicated matter going to benefit all parties equally.

2. Is the legal side of the marriage what you are really searching for as opposed to the emotional and psychological aspect.

Being recognized as a wife or husband legally is not the same as being able to profess one's love for the world to see. It's important when discussing marriage that you understand the distinction. For many Americans and really the world over, marriage is an institution meant to create stability in a family as a practice. If being able to say, "I love both (all) of these people equally." is what you are searching for, we do not need legislation passed in order to do that. However, if what you are searching for is the legislative side for the purpose of distrubuting assets and wealth evenly among those in the relationship, then and only then does the discussion become muddled. Professing your love for a person, and stating your vows for the world to see does not need to be a legal matter. I really do not see the benefit of poly marriages in any case (legally), although im sure there are situations that may arise in wich a legal agreement might be needed for the distribution of wealth and assets, there is no reason that a contract cannot be created to allow all parties to reach this medium without needing to pass legislation that would be imperfect and complicated and widely open to interpretation, and more importantly cause widespread complications in our legal system for years.

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RE: Will it happen in our lifetime? - 8/27/2011 6:11:46 AM   
xtwoofusx


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To have any hope of this  we would need to remove  the religious connotations completely.  

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RE: Will it happen in our lifetime? - 8/27/2011 10:47:32 AM   
MHAP


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everything I've heard and read seems to demonize any"Poly" type group, and the "Right Wing" will allow a woman Pope before we will see a "Accepted" Poly lifestye.

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