MistressVnus -> RE: TB test (2/27/2008 8:50:42 PM)
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A TB test is basically a shot that injects "dead" TB cells into your arm to see how your body reacts. If your body has developed a significant amount of "antibodies" to TB, they will attack the site of injection and cause a red, rash like, attack on the TB injected cells. This can idicate that you have been exposed to someone, or have TB. The body only makes "antibodies" to things it has already been exposed to. If there is no reaction. You're in good shape. This means your body hasn't formed any antibodies to fight the "dead" (otherwise considered imposters) TB cells, which means you haven't been exposed to someone, nor acquired TB. Some people will have a strong reaction because they have been exposed to someone who has it. Not necessarily having it themselves. However, if their immune system is potent and sensitive enough, it will create the antibodies just from being near someone who has it. In this case, continued tests in shot form only continue to create more antibodies and increase the (false) "positive" that will be indicated by an increased reaction to the shot. Once this is determined to be a false positive (which is quite frequent, btw), no more skin tests should be administered as they only increase the antibody response, even though there is no TB. In this case, when a test for TB is required, you need to let people know that you require a lung ex-ray due to a "false" postive reaction. This is usually available at your local health dpt for free if for a job screening.
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