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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 1:58:25 AM   
SugarMyChurro


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This is what will actually happen:

If gas prices continue as is, and most americans are truly faced with monthly gasoline prices topping $500 a month or so, a lot of them are going to figure out that investing in personal solar or wind (or both!) generators is actually a good long-term investment, as will be all electric vehicles. In a household of two commuters, such an investment will pay ityself off in under 3-5 years depending on everyone's respective commutes.

They will be off the grid and/or possibly be able to sell power to others.

-----

An important link:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tata_OneCAT
What it looks like:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Catvertroquette.jpg

-----

Believe it. It's going to happen because it can. They're going to force everyone's hands because of greed and then they shall share in some percentage of nothing by the time it's all done.

Thank you oil industry!

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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 2:34:56 AM   
wulfgarw


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quote:

ORIGINAL: SugarMyChurro

This is what will actually happen:

If gas prices continue as is, and most americans are truly faced with monthly gasoline prices topping $500 a month or so, a lot of them are going to figure out that investing in personal solar or wind (or both!) generators is actually a good long-term investment, as will be all electric vehicles. In a household of two commuters, such an investment will pay ityself off in under 3-5 years depending on everyone's respective commutes.

They will be off the grid and/or possibly be able to sell power to others.



Which is why I plan on a couple windmills or a waterwheel for power when I buy some land and build a house...

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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 7:34:31 AM   
Real_Trouble


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quote:

France, and other nations, have done well with it, but then one thinks of Three Mile Island, or Chernobyl......


If we add up the number of people who have been killed by cigarettes, or automobile accidents, or gun incidents, etc, they greatly outstrip the number of people who have died in nuclear accidents.

So why is the cognitive immediacy so great here that it justifies banning this?

I would be more inclined to buy that argument if the person in question was also (mostly) for banning everything else that has caused more deaths as well.  Nuclear power has been sensationalized to a wild degree, probably because the first major public use was the bomb.

However, reality and perception diverge strongly.  I'd rather have a nuclear plant than a coal plant in my back yard, certainly.

By which I mean central park, since I live in NYC.

Eventually, though, a comprehensive solution requiring several forms of renewable energy and nuclear is probably on tap...

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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 8:01:04 AM   
TheHeretic


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        I was talking with a neighbor who has about $20,000 worth of solar panels on his roof, and he told me one of those details that often get left out.  Once the temperature gets above 75 degrees F (somewhere in there anyway), the efficiency of the solar-voltaic system starts dropping.

       Since California has its highest demands for power, to the point of running out, on the hottest of summer days, the billions they are spending on solar generation out in the desert don't seem all that well spent.


        One very legitimate concern about nuclear plants here is the earthquake risk.  We seem to have learned a lot about ground-movement isolation since the 70's, maybe we just have to build the whole thing on rollers/runners.

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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 8:55:12 AM   
FullCircle


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quote:

ORIGINAL: kittinSol
Nuclear waste is no problem: England is happy to take in all your nuclear leftovers - she loves them. Just charges a nominal fee and hey presto! They're no longer your problem.


Then sends it all to Japan with fake certificates. 

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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 9:07:09 AM   
FullCircle


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Leatherist
They seem to be drying it out and encasing it in molten glass now. Then putting it down dry salt mines. I don't think it's going to do much there.


Except break open and seep up into the water table through fissures, such 1970's thinking.

Strange we can send satellites up into orbit but not one containing nuclear waste towards the sun. I suppose with NASA though there is the extra risk of the rocket exploding having way up and showering us all with nuclear crap.

It's a shame what is happening in the UK; we are the windiest part of the world per sq m yet we have so few wind farms and other renewables. Even now the London array is at threat from Shell rethinking it. The other week one in Scotland was turned down planning due to the effect on birds; someone asked how them same birds will be affected by the ever changing climate: no answer. Wind farms are really noisy though, where I work there is a building with small ones on the roof and they make quite a bit of noise even at that scale.

To a certain degree I support the push for nuclear power for the simple fact to move technology forward you have to use it so there is the demand to solve the problems associated with it. How one can square this with what we tell Iran for wanting nuclear power is anyone’s guess.

What happened to the idea of nuclear fusion?


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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 12:01:03 PM   
Owner59


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quote:

ORIGINAL: shallowdeep

quote:

ORIGINAL: Owner59
I honestly don`t see the waste problem being solved and just storing it forever is not an option.

First, storing it "forever" is an option, because the stuff doesn't last forever. In fact, the most radioactive isotopes decay the most rapidly. Within 10,000 years there will be a very significant reduction in radioactivity, within a million it won't be appreciably different than the uranium that we took out of the ground in the first place, so putting it back in ceases to be an issue. The question is can we store it safely enough, long enough. A repository like Yucca Mountain can meet the 10,000 year mark with a high degree of confidence, and probably the million year mark too. Even in the case that it doesn't, the results will be localized and far from catastrophic.

I understand your point about not wanting to leave it for a future solution (I'm still waiting on the flying car my Weekly Reader promised within five years), but I guess I'm inherently optimistic about the future. If 1000 years from now humanity decides that it doesn't want to deal with the small risk of the waste, there are some solutions I can think of that should be viable by then.

One has already been mentioned: sending it into space - either the sun, or some planet/moon/asteroid designated as a repository. We currently don't have the lift capacity or safety record to make that viable, but if, 1000 years from now, humanity still hasn't figured out how to safely take large amounts of mass into space or hasn't made substantial progress on cancer (rendering the waste innocuous), then it probably has bigger things to worry about than a relatively small amount of buried radioactive waste. Besides, the even smaller amount that might leak out will actually be beneficial. After a thousand years with no progress, I say it's time to inject some mutations and speed evolution along.

And, yes, that last was facetious.

quote:

Taking the power today and leaving the waste for our kids to deal with tomorrow, is selfish,irresponsible and also not an option.

If there were a no risk alternative, I'd be inclined to agree. But that isn't the case. As the article Level linked points out, the soot from coal power plants alone kills 24,000 Americans prematurely each year. That's more than the radioactive waste is ever likely to do. Factor in the effect that unchecked carbon emissions are going to have, and the status quo becomes untenable. If I thought there were a better way than nuclear power to alter that status quo, I wouldn't be supporting nuclear. Solar energy has a lot of promise, but even in the more optimistic plans (speaking only of those that have actually been thought out a bit) it's going to take a long time to transition fully. The physical resources and infrastructure changes required dwarf those necessary for nuclear. If we really want to make a difference within the next 20-30 years, I think nuclear power is going to have to shoulder most of the burden.

[edited to fix link]



"First, storing it "forever" is an option, because the stuff doesn't last forever. In fact, the most radioactive isotopes decay the most rapidly. Within 10,000 years there will be a very significant reduction in radioactivity, within a million it won't be appreciably different than the uranium that we took out of the ground in the first place, so putting it back in ceases to be an issue."

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

OMG! Had to take a few minutes to recover from the laughing fit.

Sorry friend,...the term "forever" works quite well,considering what ten thousand years means, in human terms.For us,the USA(a smidge over 200 years old)10 thousand years is the same as forever,considering that`s about 500 generations.

Jesus died a little over two thousand years ago,that`s only about 100 generations.

A little sense of scale would help.

Also consider that the waste produced today, will take 10,000 + years to cool and the waste produced in a hundred year from now ,will only cool 10,100 years from now and so on.

And that`s just a fuck`n estimate!   No one knows what state the nuke waste will be in 10,000 fuck`n years.

It`s not like it`s a one time deal with one single load.It`s a never ending stream of waste.If you produce nuke waste year after year after year,you`ll have a never ending river of nuke waste to deal with.

Right now,they store the waste on the plant site,b/c the "waste problem" hasn`t been solved.The pile grows and grows.

All the transport,the handling,all the double handling,the storage and re-storage will be a never ending cost to us,charging fees and expenses (thousands of) years into the future,long after the  kilowatt was generated,sold and used.

It`s just not moral.If you add all the hidden and future costs of generating power from nukes,it`s also not economical.

We should end this folly and stop throwing good money after bad.We should let them wear out and go off-line,deal with the waste we have,say we gave it our best try and put that baby to bed.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

There`s a lot of myths concerning nuclear power and nuclear waste.Myths that don`t serve us well when we`re trying to make our long term energy choices.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Germany has proven that the solar option works, by using solar technology to meet their growing electric needs.

Instead of building yet another nuke plant,they started installing panels on every south west facing roof and build several solar panel fields.This move saved them from having to rely on buliding another nuke plant.It works there,it can work here,if we had the leadership.

The nuclear industry has been a failure and leaves us a costly legacy.

If we put all the money spent on things nuclear ,including the all government subsidies and under-writings,the money spent on nuclear clean-ups and waste handling and ore production,we could put solar panels on  half the wastelands/deserts in America and replace the power gained from nukes.

I imagine that a hundred yeras from now(if there is a now, in a 100 years),those folks will look back at us and the nuke waste we left them with disgust.

I also imagine that today`s pro-nukers coundn`t give a shit about what future generations think of us.It`s part and parcel of the mindset at work.

Nuclear is/was a bad idea that`s taken a while to reveal it`s self.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

My vote,go solar,go conservation,geo-thermal,wind,tidal,hydro,etc.It`s all viable,cost affective,renewable and proven to work.

It`s not a complete solution,there is no one single solution.Solar and non-nuke alternatives are only part of a multi-dimensional energy solution, which includes the use of "cleaner"oil,coal,NG,bio fuels,etc, as well as the other alt. sources.

< Message edited by Owner59 -- 5/3/2008 12:45:19 PM >

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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 12:34:02 PM   
Owner59


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Real_Trouble

quote:

France, and other nations, have done well with it, but then one thinks of Three Mile Island, or Chernobyl......


If we add up the number of people who have been killed by cigarettes, or automobile accidents, or gun incidents, etc, they greatly outstrip the number of people who have died in nuclear accidents.

So why is the cognitive immediacy so great here that it justifies banning this?

I would be more inclined to buy that argument if the person in question was also (mostly) for banning everything else that has caused more deaths as well.  Nuclear power has been sensationalized to a wild degree, probably because the first major public use was the bomb.

However, reality and perception diverge strongly.  I'd rather have a nuclear plant than a coal plant in my back yard, certainly.

By which I mean central park, since I live in NYC.

Eventually, though, a comprehensive solution requiring several forms of renewable energy and nuclear is probably on tap...


If nuclear plants are so safe,then why is it that no one will insure them?

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

That`s correct folks,the industry is so "risky",they can`t find insurance,at any cost.

The federal government provides the insurance.

How much does that hidden cost add to the price of a kilowatt hour?

The more people are armed with knowledge,the less nuclear power looks good.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Funny how we never see a pro-nuker invite the nuclear waste sites into their community.It`s always for someone else to deal with.Well,not really all that funny.

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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 1:58:29 PM   
DomKen


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quote:

ORIGINAL: FullCircle

quote:

ORIGINAL: Leatherist
They seem to be drying it out and encasing it in molten glass now. Then putting it down dry salt mines. I don't think it's going to do much there.


Except break open and seep up into the water table through fissures, such 1970's thinking.

LOL

Seep into the water table from a deep salt mine? Try that again.

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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 2:05:27 PM   
ResidentSadist


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quote:

ORIGINAL: mnottertail
Pick up your door prizes on the way out, and don't forget to pick up your towel.

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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 2:44:32 PM   
BOUNTYHUNTER


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The waste issue of nuclear is a big problem for the next generations to come..,whats wrong with Geo energy from the center of the earth,with all the super heat we could go back to the old steam heaters or coils under our floors heated by the hot water...We looked in to a wind mill and the start up prices was mind blowing,with the amount of power we need generated to run the farm and work shops we would need two at least,we are on a mountain top with a good wind 24-7...Solar panels with the size we need are prohibitive as well...A neighbor down the road keeps goats and using the manure has built himself a methane digester and heats his home and shop with it..There are many ways out there we just have to be creative I guess..bounty

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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 2:47:34 PM   
FullCircle


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quote:

ORIGINAL: DomKen

quote:

ORIGINAL: FullCircle

quote:

ORIGINAL: Leatherist
They seem to be drying it out and encasing it in molten glass now. Then putting it down dry salt mines. I don't think it's going to do much there.


Except break open and seep up into the water table through fissures, such 1970's thinking.

LOL

Seep into the water table from a deep salt mine? Try that again.


You think water doesn't travel down to the lowest point?  It just floats above the surface of the earth does it?

http://discovermagazine.com/2002/sep/featyucca

quote:


My guide in 1994 was a project geologist, John Peck. He wasn't loquacious, as if the site's advantages did not need any selling. I asked him to explain how Yucca Mountain had been selected for study. He said that the nation's high-level nuclear waste—"high level" meaning the greatest radioactivity and heat—was originally slated to be buried in an old salt mine in Kansas. "In the 1960s salt looked good for everything," said Peck. However, a decade later, government researchers concluded that old boreholes near the mine might not have been plugged up. If freshwater seeped into those boreholes, the mine could ultimately be breached.




< Message edited by FullCircle -- 5/3/2008 2:59:04 PM >


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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 2:51:45 PM   
DomKen


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quote:

ORIGINAL: FullCircle

quote:

ORIGINAL: DomKen

quote:

ORIGINAL: FullCircle

quote:

ORIGINAL: Leatherist
They seem to be drying it out and encasing it in molten glass now. Then putting it down dry salt mines. I don't think it's going to do much there.


Except break open and seep up into the water table through fissures, such 1970's thinking.

LOL

Seep into the water table from a deep salt mine? Try that again.


You think water doesn't travel down to the lowest point?  It just floats above the surface of the earth does it?

If you have no idea what you're talking about you really shouldn't pontificate on the subject. Do some research on deep salt mines, you might learn something.

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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 3:01:20 PM   
FullCircle


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Are you a geologist? fucking expert in everything you supposedly are why don't you try reading something I'm a bit tired of people proclaiming expertise in every field of science when in real life they probably sweep streets or something.

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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 3:17:50 PM   
DomKen


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quote:

ORIGINAL: FullCircle

Are you a geologist? fucking expert in everything you supposedly are why don't you try reading something I'm a bit tired of people proclaiming expertise in every field of science when in real life they probably sweep streets or something.

So touchy when you're wrong. A simple mea culpa would do.

I'm pretty sure I've mentioned that one of my hobbies is fossil collecting so I've picked up quite a bit of geology along the way. But on this matter I actually did the research you seem incapable of doing.

The short and sweet of it is: if there is salt underground in minable deposits then there is no water about and certainly no interaction with any nearby aquifer. That whole salt being highly soluble in water thing.

But things could change you'll claim which is why sites like Yucca mountain were sought. Yucca is quite similiar to the well studied naturally occuring nuclear reactor at Oklo in the Gabon which existed without contaminating nearby rocks or groundwater for at least 2 billion years. You'll have to look up the details on Oklo yourself I'm not going to go on for pages.

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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 3:25:39 PM   
FullCircle


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How exactly do you spin that around to you being right when I've quoted an independent source that has greater expertise on the subject than you or I?

Boreholes you'll find at all mines therefore at all salt mines there is a risk of water ingress.

http://discovermagazine.com/2002/sep/featyucca

quote:


My guide in 1994 was a project geologist, John Peck. He wasn't loquacious, as if the site's advantages did not need any selling. I asked him to explain how Yucca Mountain had been selected for study. He said that the nation's high-level nuclear waste—"high level" meaning the greatest radioactivity and heat—was originally slated to be buried in an old salt mine in Kansas. "In the 1960s salt looked good for everything," said Peck. However, a decade later, government researchers concluded that old boreholes near the mine might not have been plugged up. If freshwater seeped into those boreholes, the mine could ultimately be breached.


There is no debate: storing waste in salt mines was ruled out long ago.

FullCircle BSc Civil Engineering.


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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 3:39:48 PM   
DomKen


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I don't know what bullshit the Discover mag folks are picthing but we are storing waste in a deep salt mine near Carlsbad New Mexico. The WIPP was opened in 1998 and is in operation at present. Not ruled out long ago in use today.

BTW you're post had no quote when I responded. Check the timestamp of your edit versus my response before get on your high horse.

< Message edited by DomKen -- 5/3/2008 3:41:25 PM >

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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 3:42:49 PM   
FullCircle


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Well it's your teeth glowing in the dark when you brush them. I'm following the logic that if it was once a mine someone would have conducted extensive boreholing to establish where the salt deposits were.

Not ruled out, should have been then.

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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 3:51:01 PM   
FullCircle


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The really funny thing about all this is that people think ground conditions are uniform and no discontinuities exist. If you conducted 100 bore holes and they all returned salt at all levels you can almost guarantee you've missed another sequence in-between them somewhere, it's sods law. So no you should always plan for the worst with nuclear waste and I think putting it in a deep hole is giving a false sense of security to people.

< Message edited by FullCircle -- 5/3/2008 4:03:26 PM >


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RE: Nuclear energy: best hope, or deal with the devil? - 5/3/2008 5:45:36 PM   
Owner59


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quote:

ORIGINAL: DomKen

quote:

ORIGINAL: FullCircle

quote:

ORIGINAL: DomKen

quote:

ORIGINAL: FullCircle

quote:

ORIGINAL: Leatherist
They seem to be drying it out and encasing it in molten glass now. Then putting it down dry salt mines. I don't think it's going to do much there.


Except break open and seep up into the water table through fissures, such 1970's thinking.

LOL

Seep into the water table from a deep salt mine? Try that again.


You think water doesn't travel down to the lowest point?  It just floats above the surface of the earth does it?

If you have no idea what you're talking about you really shouldn't pontificate on the subject. Do some research on deep salt mines, you might learn something.


I think it`s the other way around.

And besides,Yukka ain`t taken the nuke-shit,period.

That`s a solid red-state(republican) and even they don`t want America`s nuclear waste shipped into them.

It`s a dead deal,there.You`ll have to find another "deep mine".Good luck.


There`s also the shipping of the stuff  from all over the states by rail.Storing it(which they always seem to be on the verge of solving,and haven`t),and handling it for the next 1000 years.

Opps,he-he.I meant handling it for the next ten fuck`n thousand years.

Note: that`s a long time..................In human terms, a real long time.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

A great analogy for the waste issue,would be the neo-cons and Iraq.We`re always left without the real facts but are constantly assured that we`re on the verge of victory.

When in reality,it`s FUBR.

Sound familiar? We`re always told we`re on the verge of "victory" in solving the waste question.Just need a little more time,money and then everything`ll OK.
In the mean time,we`ll just keep on keep`n on and produce more 10,000 plus year hot potatoes.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

I sure would like to know who it was,which few individuals it was,that made the decision for the rest of us to get involved with this economic black hole called nuclear power generation.

Every country has their own set.

< Message edited by Owner59 -- 5/3/2008 5:48:50 PM >

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