dcnovice
Posts: 37282
Joined: 8/2/2006 Status: offline
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FDD, I'm impressed that you've read Wilson's History and are such an antiquarian that you had a 1914 NYT lying around. And that you studied Wilson's speeches during the League fight. Wilson's track record on race relations was sorry indeed. I'm not sure he quite took things back to "pre Civil War status," when African Americans were enslaved, and segregation in the federal work force, at least according to biographer John Milton Cooper, originated with cabinet members rather than the President. Still, Wilson could and should have put a stop to it. That raises the difficult question, for which I don't have an easy answer, of whether this stain on Wilson's record blots out his accomplishments. It's akin to the thorny question of whether owning slaves cancelled out, say, Washington's or Jefferson's achievements. On immigration, TR had his own concern about "hyphenated Americans," as expressed in a 1915 speech in Carnegie Hall: There is no room in this country for hyphenated Americanism. When I refer to hyphenated Americans, I do not refer to naturalized Americans. Some of the very best Americans I have ever known were naturalized Americans, Americans born abroad. But a hyphenated American is not an American at all... The one absolutely certain way of bringing this nation to ruin, of preventing all possibility of its continuing to be a nation at all, would be to permit it to become a tangle of squabbling nationalities, an intricate knot of German-Americans, Irish-Americans, English-Americans, French-Americans, Scandinavian-Americans or Italian-Americans, each preserving its separate nationality, each at heart feeling more sympathy with Europeans of that nationality, than with the other citizens of the American Republic... There is no such thing as a hyphenated American who is a good American. The only man who is a good American is the man who is an American and nothing else. Source: Wikipedia I think both men reflected attitudes of their time--and ours?--toward immigrants.
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No matter how cynical you become, it's never enough to keep up. JANE WAGNER, THE SEARCH FOR SIGNS OF INTELLIGENT LIFE IN THE UNIVERSE
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