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RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 12:15:02 PM   
DomKen


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quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML

quote:

Evolutions is defined as the change of allele frequency in a populations. That is an observed fact.

Allele frequency is a statistical convenience. I'll stay with the Biological Species Concept.

All you have done is throw up a page full of discussion and opinions with maybe some minor speciation occurring in the laboratory. Just a smoke screen reply. I would expect better and more reasoned debate. Do your best. Give some concise detail. I am open to learning. But I'll be damned if I can except a mass of speculation and definitions as proof of your point.

You didn't follow the link far enough. There are lots of examples provided.

(in reply to vincentML)
Profile   Post #: 141
RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 12:18:38 PM   
vincentML


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quote:

ORIGINAL: DomKen

quote:

ORIGINAL: Alpha897

You need to understand that in order for new species to arise, there must be an addition to the genetic material. What you are describing is a variation on the species not the development of a new one.

You need to understand that new genetic material arises all the time if you and your parents got sequenced you would find that there were several new mutations in your genome. Even in a static environment with no selective pressure drift over many generations would produce enough change to produce a new species.

I agree with your rebuttal of the creationist bullshit put forward by Alpha897 but I disagree on two other points: 1) sexual reproduction and mutation are different mechanisms leading to variation, and 2) the idea of genetic drift resulting in speciation without isolation seems like fantasy to me. Maybe you can give me an example.

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Profile   Post #: 142
RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 12:20:19 PM   
vincentML


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quote:

ORIGINAL: DomKen

quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML

quote:

Evolutions is defined as the change of allele frequency in a populations. That is an observed fact.

Allele frequency is a statistical convenience. I'll stay with the Biological Species Concept.

All you have done is throw up a page full of discussion and opinions with maybe some minor speciation occurring in the laboratory. Just a smoke screen reply. I would expect better and more reasoned debate. Do your best. Give some concise detail. I am open to learning. But I'll be damned if I can except a mass of speculation and definitions as proof of your point.

You didn't follow the link far enough. There are lots of examples provided.

None that occurred in nature. Cite a specific significant example please. Just copy/paste. Thank you.

(in reply to DomKen)
Profile   Post #: 143
RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 12:23:37 PM   
DomKen


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quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML


quote:

ORIGINAL: DomKen

quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML

quote:

Evolutions is defined as the change of allele frequency in a populations. That is an observed fact.

Allele frequency is a statistical convenience. I'll stay with the Biological Species Concept.

All you have done is throw up a page full of discussion and opinions with maybe some minor speciation occurring in the laboratory. Just a smoke screen reply. I would expect better and more reasoned debate. Do your best. Give some concise detail. I am open to learning. But I'll be damned if I can except a mass of speculation and definitions as proof of your point.

You didn't follow the link far enough. There are lots of examples provided.

None that occurred in nature. Cite a specific significant example please. Just copy/paste. Thank you.

quote:

While studying the genetics of the evening primrose, Oenothera lamarckiana, de Vries (1905) found an unusual variant among his plants. O. lamarckiana has a chromosome number of 2N = 14. The variant had a chromosome number of 2N = 28. He found that he was unable to breed this variant with O. lamarckiana. He named this new species O. gigas.


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Profile   Post #: 144
RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 12:28:05 PM   
epiphiny43


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The above discussion is deficient of recent research in human coding that indicated simple changes (code order, etc.) in 'junk' DNA can be actually significant differences in instruction code for how existing genes are expressed. Which seems to be what a LOT Of 'junk' DNA actually is. Phenotype is NOT genotype, at least not as previously surveyed and understood. It remains to be seen if expression coding changes easily results in non-fertile species arising from existing parental species. It obviously will result in different cross fertile species. A distinction without a real difference, despite the 'understanding' of creationists.

< Message edited by epiphiny43 -- 2/8/2014 12:33:39 PM >

(in reply to vincentML)
Profile   Post #: 145
RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 12:29:48 PM   
DomKen


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quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML


quote:

ORIGINAL: DomKen

quote:

ORIGINAL: Alpha897

You need to understand that in order for new species to arise, there must be an addition to the genetic material. What you are describing is a variation on the species not the development of a new one.

You need to understand that new genetic material arises all the time if you and your parents got sequenced you would find that there were several new mutations in your genome. Even in a static environment with no selective pressure drift over many generations would produce enough change to produce a new species.

I agree with your rebuttal of the creationist bullshit put forward by Alpha897 but I disagree on two other points: 1) sexual reproduction and mutation are different mechanisms leading to variation, and 2) the idea of genetic drift resulting in speciation without isolation seems like fantasy to me. Maybe you can give me an example.

Why wouldn't drift lead to speciation? And the isolation of the population would be from earlier versions of itself.

(in reply to vincentML)
Profile   Post #: 146
RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 12:31:32 PM   
DomKen


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From: Chicago, IL
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quote:

ORIGINAL: epiphiny43

The above discussion is deficient of recent research in human coding that indicated simple changes (code order) in 'junk' DNA can be actually significant differences in how instruction code for how existing genes are expressed. Which seems to be what a LOT Of 'junk' DNA actually is. Phenotype is NOT genotype, at least not as previously surveyed and understood. It remains to be seen if expression coding changes easily results in non-fertile species arising from existing parental species. It obviously will result in different cross fertile species.

?

Does the above make sense to anyone?

(in reply to epiphiny43)
Profile   Post #: 147
RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 1:06:30 PM   
vincentML


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quote:

ORIGINAL: epiphiny43

The above discussion is deficient of recent research in human coding that indicated simple changes (code order, etc.) in 'junk' DNA can be actually significant differences in instruction code for how existing genes are expressed. Which seems to be what a LOT Of 'junk' DNA actually is. Phenotype is NOT genotype, at least not as previously surveyed and understood. It remains to be seen if expression coding changes easily results in non-fertile species arising from existing parental species. It obviously will result in different cross fertile species. A distinction without a real difference, despite the 'understanding' of creationists.

I did not use the expression "junk DNA" Furthermore, I am well aware of epigenetic effects. None of this alters my reply to the bogus creationist blather that evolution requires an addition of genetic material. There is no reason to suppose it does. I was pointing out that the function of a large part of our genome is unknown so the idea that more genetic information would be needed to verify our evolution is silly.

(in reply to epiphiny43)
Profile   Post #: 148
RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 1:12:42 PM   
vincentML


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quote:

ORIGINAL: DomKen

quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML


quote:

ORIGINAL: DomKen

quote:

ORIGINAL: Alpha897

You need to understand that in order for new species to arise, there must be an addition to the genetic material. What you are describing is a variation on the species not the development of a new one.

You need to understand that new genetic material arises all the time if you and your parents got sequenced you would find that there were several new mutations in your genome. Even in a static environment with no selective pressure drift over many generations would produce enough change to produce a new species.

I agree with your rebuttal of the creationist bullshit put forward by Alpha897 but I disagree on two other points: 1) sexual reproduction and mutation are different mechanisms leading to variation, and 2) the idea of genetic drift resulting in speciation without isolation seems like fantasy to me. Maybe you can give me an example.

Why wouldn't drift lead to speciation? And the isolation of the population would be from earlier versions of itself.

Genetic drift is microevolution and is prelude to speciation. However, if the variants can still mate and produce fertile progeny they are still the same species despite their differences. If some become isolated in a different environment in which their variation is better adapted the new variants will eventually continue to undergo modification that will inhibit reproduction with the original variant, or so goes the Theory.

(in reply to DomKen)
Profile   Post #: 149
RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 1:18:58 PM   
vincentML


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Joined: 10/31/2009
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quote:

While studying the genetics of the evening primrose, Oenothera lamarckiana, de Vries (1905) found an unusual variant among his plants. O. lamarckiana has a chromosome number of 2N = 14. The variant had a chromosome number of 2N = 28. He found that he was unable to breed this variant with O. lamarckiana. He named this new species O. gigas.

If I understand this it looks like genome doubling occurred and that may be rare but not unheard of. But, Ken, does the above tell us anymore than I found a lion and a tiger and could not mate them to produce fertile progeny? New species are frequently identified. But the discovery of new species is not evidence in itself of evolution. It is just information we did not have before. There is plenty of evidence for evolution otherwise.

(in reply to DomKen)
Profile   Post #: 150
RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 1:19:26 PM   
Moonhead


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quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML


quote:

ORIGINAL: Moonhead


quote:

ORIGINAL: Paladinagain

can anyone give an actual example of evolution? You know, an actual incedent where something gave birth to something else? I wonder why that is?

There's the fact that you need a new 'flu vaccine every year because the virus is evolving and mutating, I suppose.

The virus evolving and mutating supports biological change but says nothing about speciation.

Okay then, how about the emergence of bse from scrapie?

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(in reply to vincentML)
Profile   Post #: 151
RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 1:40:56 PM   
vincentML


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Moonhead


quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML


quote:

ORIGINAL: Moonhead


quote:

ORIGINAL: Paladinagain

can anyone give an actual example of evolution? You know, an actual incedent where something gave birth to something else? I wonder why that is?

There's the fact that you need a new 'flu vaccine every year because the virus is evolving and mutating, I suppose.

The virus evolving and mutating supports biological change but says nothing about speciation.

Okay then, how about the emergence of bse from scrapie?

I don't really understand the origins of prions, Moon, but they are not living organisms so I don't see any connection to speciation.

(in reply to Moonhead)
Profile   Post #: 152
RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 1:44:13 PM   
Moonhead


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So the emergence of a form of prion that attacks cattle from a form of prion that attacks sheep because cattle have been fed sheep's brains is not speciation because nobody can prove that rogue proteins are alive?

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(in reply to vincentML)
Profile   Post #: 153
RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 1:53:52 PM   
DomKen


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Joined: 7/4/2004
From: Chicago, IL
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quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML

quote:

While studying the genetics of the evening primrose, Oenothera lamarckiana, de Vries (1905) found an unusual variant among his plants. O. lamarckiana has a chromosome number of 2N = 14. The variant had a chromosome number of 2N = 28. He found that he was unable to breed this variant with O. lamarckiana. He named this new species O. gigas.

If I understand this it looks like genome doubling occurred and that may be rare but not unheard of. But, Ken, does the above tell us anymore than I found a lion and a tiger and could not mate them to produce fertile progeny? New species are frequently identified. But the discovery of new species is not evidence in itself of evolution. It is just information we did not have before. There is plenty of evidence for evolution otherwise.

Of course it is evidence of evolution. At one point the there was one population of evening primrose, one with 14 chromosomes. Then a mutation occurred and an individual was born with 28 chromosomes making it a new species born from the old species.

(in reply to vincentML)
Profile   Post #: 154
RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 1:56:18 PM   
DomKen


Posts: 19457
Joined: 7/4/2004
From: Chicago, IL
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quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML
Genetic drift is microevolution and is prelude to speciation. However, if the variants can still mate and produce fertile progeny they are still the same species despite their differences. If some become isolated in a different environment in which their variation is better adapted the new variants will eventually continue to undergo modification that will inhibit reproduction with the original variant, or so goes the Theory.

Only in the very rarest of cases would there be a bright line between species. like the polyploidy plant discussed above. More usually it will be a slow build up of differences over many generations.

(in reply to vincentML)
Profile   Post #: 155
RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 2:24:11 PM   
Tkman117


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Paladinagain

can anyone give an actual example of evolution? You know, an actual incedent where something gave birth to something else? I wonder why that is?


This is the problem, that isn't what evolution is. One animal does not miraculously give birth to a totally new animal. Over millions of years, small changes in a species EVENTUALLY amount to a change from the species that it had been originally. Natural selection, mutations, etc. Learn what evolution is and how it really works before criticizing it, makes you look silly.

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Profile   Post #: 156
RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 6:15:20 PM   
PeonForHer


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Tkman117


quote:

ORIGINAL: Paladinagain

can anyone give an actual example of evolution? You know, an actual incedent where something gave birth to something else? I wonder why that is?


This is the problem, that isn't what evolution is. One animal does not miraculously give birth to a totally new animal. Over millions of years, small changes in a species EVENTUALLY amount to a change from the species that it had been originally. Natural selection, mutations, etc. Learn what evolution is and how it really works before criticizing it, makes you look silly.



On the other hand I'm sure there are plenty of examples of God appearing in the sky and opening his hand to reveal an entirely new species. There are probably numerous examples on YouTube.

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Profile   Post #: 157
RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 7:26:28 PM   
GotSteel


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quote:

ORIGINAL: CandiDanielz
Can I add my opinion without being attacked?
I believe that God is real. I also believe life is mysterious and everyone has their own opinion.


The existence of god is kind of beyond the purview of this discussion as Bill pointed out many believers also recognize the fact of evolution.

As Ken admitted towards the end of the debate there's nothing, no amount of evidence that he's wrong would convince him. It doesn't matter that Ken's position has been discredited by a 9,550 year old tree. It doesn't matter that Ken's position has been discredited by sedimentary layers. Nothing about the mountain of evidence discrediting his position matters, because Ken will turn his back on most of science rather than admit his interpretation of the Bible is wrong.

Now if he'd keep his willful ignorance to himself *shrug* that would as you point out be his choice and who would really care. But he doesn't and that is where there's a problem. By trying to break science education in public schools he's taking actions which will effect all of us as Bill pointed out.

< Message edited by GotSteel -- 2/8/2014 7:43:10 PM >

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Profile   Post #: 158
RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 7:41:05 PM   
jlf1961


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I hate to say this, but some of these "Creationist" arguments remind me of some groups claiming that people of color are an entirely seperate species from European descended humanity.

No one has actually said that, but I have seen the same basic arguments on White Supremacist web pages.

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(in reply to GotSteel)
Profile   Post #: 159
RE: Evolution/Creation debate - 2/8/2014 7:42:15 PM   
GotSteel


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quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML
Sexual selection doesn't really lead to new species, does it? I would discount the mule since it is infertile.

I call Liger!

quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML
And artificial selection is sorta outside the box.

I would disagree, Darwin named natural selection thusly in order to differentiate it from artificial selection.

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Profile   Post #: 160
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