meatcleaver
Posts: 9030
Joined: 3/13/2006 Status: offline
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quote:
ORIGINAL: Marc2b First, that you seem to consider the existence of forced (or merely coerced) labor throughout history as proof of the failure of free labor to meet the needs and desires of a free populace. It was noted in the middleages by merchants (Well before Mr Smith) that peasants with land are wasted labour as they only tended use what they need which did nothing to improve commerce and profits and spent most of the year idle in the eyes of the merchants. Peasants had the name of being lazy good for nothings but the truth was, they were free because having their own land they were independent of the markets. One of the most important events in the birth of capitalism in Britain, was the enclosures act which enclosed the fields and common land which stopped poorer people grazing animals which had the effect of driving people to urban areas to seek work. The modern idea of capitalism which started in Britain only worked because so many people had their land stolen from them which stopped them being free agents and pushed them onto the labour market where excess labour cut the cost of labour to such a point, people couldn't earn enough to live. Those with the means of production (Usually the same people that effectively stole the land) hired cheap labour which was not free but coerced through manufactured conditions. This is where Smith falls short, he doesn't address the power issue in the market, he pretends the markets are free when markets are never free. That was what Marx recognized. quote:
ORIGINAL: Marc2b Sidebar – my definition of labor is not restricted to physical labor only. Labor (in this context anyway) is any physical and/or mental endeavor with the goal of securing needs and wants. A construction worker is labor. A cab driver is labor. A doctor is labor. A musician is labor. A wall street broker is labor. A CEO is labor. In this context we are all labor, and free labor and a free populace is the same thing. I do not see the existence of forced labor to be proof of the failure of free labor. I see it as the problem. Sometime back I got into a similar argument with another CM poster. They sighted the Jim Crow laws as proof of the failure of the free market to provide prosperity for African-Americans. My point back was that the only thing the Jim Crow laws proved was that if you don’t allow the free market to be free – it will fail! There never have been free markets, we don't have free markets now and never have. The nearest to free markets there has been which was in the 18th and 19th centuries which led to revolutions, that is why we don't have free markets, the powers that be are happy to give enough away to keep the majority populace satisfied. Even Churchill recognized the need for intervention when he introduced unemployment insurance, as he pointed out, 12 shillings and sixpence is cheap at the price to stop a revolution. quote:
ORIGINAL: Marc2b This brings me to the second point where we separate. What is the solution to the existence of forced labor? Or, to put it another way, what is the solution to the corruption of power? I’ve said it before and I’ll say it again. I truly do not understand why so many people believe that the solution to a small group of people at the top abusing their power is to hand that power over to another small group of people at the top to abuse. That, in my view, is all that socialism will accomplish. What does it matter if it’s a cabal of corporations or a government that is interfering in the free market if the result is the same? Trading in a George Bush is no good if you get a Hugo Chavez in exchange. The only difference is, who is benefitting from the corruption? Like so many people you miss the point and you are the one that believes in the capitalist markets. Capitalism is not about fulfilling peoples needs and its not about freedom, it is about creating profit through consumption and over consumption. The majority of consumption in western society is unnecessary luxury and waste because the environment is classed as a free asset to be exploited. It is not necessary for labour to be tied to a job for 40 + hours a week to create the needs of a modern society but it is necessary to keep labour tied to 40+ per week to control society. Handing power from one corrupt bunch to another dioes nothing, one has to change how society works and that is the crux of the problem, try to change how society works and you have the troops on the street within 24 hours because you challenge capital and be the man in Washington or Venezuala, it is capital that is the ultimate arbiter of power. This was also recognized by Marx. quote:
ORIGINAL: Marc2b So Marx said that the point is to change the world. So what? Every philosophy, ideology, political party, etc, want’s to change the world. The Republicans want to change the world. The Democrats want to change the world. The Ku Klux Klan want to change the world. Radical Muslim fundamentalists want to change the world. You want to change the world. I want to change the world. So what? The Republicans and Democrats don't want to change the world, they want power which is how western democracies work. When you vote you don't vote to change the socio-economic system, you vote for someone to run the system. Marx was responding to what he saw in front of his own eyes and what sometime earlier Smith refused to see with his own eyes ie. markets aren't free, they have power brokers. But Marx was right, philosophers (Marx referring to philosophers only, see the quote, not terrorists) analyse the world, they do not try to change it and he was implying that philosophy ends up being polite parlour conversation, such as Smith's wealth of nations because it was an ideal and Smith ignored the failure of the market he was witnessing in order to make a rounded treatise. quote:
ORIGINAL: Marc2b Wanting to change the world does not confer upon anybody a special morality, insight, or wisdom. We are not superior just because we find the world odoriferous (I stole that from somebody, I forget who so all due credit to whoever credit is due). Setting aside the fact that the world is constantly changing anyway (wether we like it or not), the questions we have to ask our selves is: Should we change the world? Can we change the world? What do we want to change it into? How do we change it? Who will be harmed as we change it? And, ultimately, will we really change it or only create the surface appearance of change? Does the oppressed man really care what slogan is being used to justify his oppression? The majority of people in the world would love change because they are dirt poor, in poverty and oppressed, while westerners would probably not want change because we are the fat cats of the world, we overconsume which is having a detrimental effect on our environment but are happy to ignore that, even at the cost of our grandchildren. People love ignorance when they are comfortable. We buy and consume products made by slave labour while condemning slavery because we think to condemn slavery is the right thing to do, even if are effectively happy to use slavery for our own comfort and profits. quote:
ORIGINAL: Marc2b At this point you’re probably thinking that I don’t understand what socialism truly is. I won’t argue the point because if I did we would probably never stop arguing. I do know this much: the point of socialism is to not allow that pig farmer and corn farmer the freedom to haggle with each other. The point of socialism, at the vary least, is to dictate to the two farmers that one pig equals three and a half bushel of corn, wether they like it or not. At it’s worst socialism will take their farms away from them because they now "belong to the people." What is the difference between that and some powerful wealthy capitalist owning all the land. If the two farmers end up working the land not for their own benefit but some one else’s, what is the difference? So what was this thread talking about? Sorry if this thread looks like a hijack, seeksfemslave. I do love to go off on tangents sometimes. Peace and prosperity to you and yours meatcleaver. (Is it okay to wish a socialist prosperity? I mean, it’s not like an insult or anything, is it?) Marc, look at the subsidies the west gives to its farmers, the west is more socialist when it comes to farmers and capitalists than any communist ideal would ever be to the majority. The west is supposed to believe in free markets, you tell me you believe in free markets, then pray tell me, why is the west so scared of free markets? Why won't the west open up its markets, drop subsidies and tariffs and embrace the market system? You know the answer to that as well as I do, western markets aren't free and never have been and the powers that be would lose the control over the markets in a truely free market system because chaos would reign. Everything you say might make sense if we had free markets, we don't have them which undermines your whole argument. In fact in western European democracies there are large strains of socialism and its those strains of socialism that has allowed more social mobility and a longer life span than our counterparts in America.
< Message edited by meatcleaver -- 10/3/2008 12:36:22 AM >
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There are fascists who consider themselves humanitarians, like cannibals on a health kick, eating only vegetarians.
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