MasterToasty
Posts: 16
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Hey guys! This is actually my first post on here in a LONG LONG TIME, but I do semi-pro photography using a Nikon D-80 and a D-40x as my backup camera. My first suggestion to you, ThunderRoad, is to never EVER use the internal flash! It'll waste the abilities of that fine camera, and flatten out the image like you took it with a point-and-shoot camera! Second, for professional looking shots, defocused backgrounds or controlled backgrounds are KEY! The fuzzed-out look for backgrounds is the difference between a pro shot and a snap shot oftentimes. Here's and example from a recent photo shoot of mine: First is a "snapshot" http://photos-616.ll.facebook.com/photos-ll-sf2p/v164/123/106/33601616/n33601616_32039702_3439.jpg Now, using a MUCH sharper lens, and example of the shallow depth of field: http://photos-616.ll.facebook.com/photos-ll-sf2p/v164/123/106/33601616/n33601616_32039673_6546.jpg Generally, if you're not a Nikon user, and you want SUPER SHARP depth of field like the second photo, you're screwed unless you have $800+ lying around, however the Nikon lens lineup is backwards compatible so that lenses from as far back as the 1959 Nikon F lenses WILL STILL WORK WITH A NIKON D-40 DSLR!!!!!!!! Since the Nikon D-40's image sensor magnifies the focal length of the lens, stick to normal and short-telephoto "Prime" (fixed focal length) lenses. The lenses from my lense back are as follows: Manual Focus/Manual Aperture/ Manual light metering... I'll explain in a minute 20mm f/2.8 uuber wide angle lens (functions as a 30mm f/2.8 on the D-40) 28mm f/2.8 super wide angle (functions as a 42mm lens on the D-40) 35mm f/2 wide angle lens (functions as about a 52mm f/2 on the D-40, or what the eye sees) 50mm f/1.4 "normal" lens/what the eye sees (SUPER sharp, gets a LOT of light, and extremely shallow depth of field. Functions on the D-40 as a 75mm f/1.4) 105mm f/2.5 (Called by some photographers "the best portrait lens EVER". will function as about a 160mm f/2.5, so it's good for those closeups) 135mm f/2.8 (functions as a 200mm f/2.8 on the D-40... GREAT for super tight closeups of faces or other areas) Autofocus/Autometering capable 18-55mm kit lens 28-70mm f/2.8 AF-S (a newer pro lens) 80-200mm f/2.8 ED AF-S (5th generation pro sports/portrait telephoto lens) 70-300mm f/4-5.6 AF-S VR (a GREAT knock-around lens for vacations where you're shooting wildlife that are really far away) As noted above, the older manual lenses are tack sharp, and take beautiful pictures. They will mount onto modern D-SLRs, and they will take pictures in "M" mode on your D-40's command dial. They will NOT, however, utilize ANY of the camera's light-metering abilities. This is where digital photography's "instant gratification factor" of being able to see a shot right after you take it comes in handy! The lack of light metering with the AI-series Nikkor lenses makes them useless for event photography, however for carefully planned portrait settings they are worth their weight in gold!!! In M-mode, adjust the speed using the camera's command dial. Adjust the aperture using the ring on the lens. Keep an eye out for your focus indicator light (which STILL WORKS! with the manual lenses) which should be on the bottom left of your viewfinder. If you put the camera into spot meter mode (consult your manual), you can get a spot focus indicator on any of the D-40's focus areas! Take a bunch of test shots (1 gig SD cards are ~$9-15... buy a few, they hold 500 shots each) and experiment with different shutter speeds, and take advantage of that full, open aperture! I generally fill out a lighting card at the beginning of a shoot, and test all of the lenses I plan on using. Here are some results with "blind" light metering once it's zeroed in: 50mm f/1.4 @ 1/60th, ISO 200 http://photos-616.ll.facebook.com/photos-ll-sf2p/v164/123/106/33601616/n33601616_32039658_4432.jpg 105mm f/2.5 @ 1/30th, ISO 200 http://photos-616.ll.facebook.com/photos-ll-sf2p/v164/123/106/33601616/n33601616_32039670_6088.jpg 105mm f/2.5 @ 1/30th, ISO 200 http://photos-c.ak.facebook.com/photos-ak-sctm/v185/123/106/33601616/n33601616_32049310_6495.jpg 135mm f/2.8 @ 1/20th, ISO 200 http://photos-c.ak.facebook.com/photos-ak-sctm/v185/123/106/33601616/n33601616_32049318_8939.jpg http://photos-d.ak.facebook.com/photos-ak-sctm/v185/123/106/33601616/n33601616_32049319_9251.jpg 50mm f/1.4 @ 1/80th, ISO 200 http://photos-b.ak.facebook.com/photos-ak-sctm/v185/123/106/33601616/n33601616_32049321_9953.jpg As you can see, the photos are SHARP, have very shallow depth of focus, meaning I can make the subject stand out any way I want to, and call attention to any one part of the image. Lighting wise, I don't use much. I sometimes use hard spot lighting if I'm using a Diffusion filter (which I HIGHLY recommend, as well as a polarizing filter), and for those lights, I use cheap $6.00 clip lights with 100 watt bulbs from my local hardware store. I mainly use a $12.00 3-lamp light stand that I bought at Walmart, as seen here: http://photos-b.ak.facebook.com/photos-ak-sctm/v185/123/106/33601616/n33601616_32049341_3108.jpg A tip: use a piece of white poster board to bounce soft light onto the other side of your subject. For backdrops, I use king-sized bedsheets and 3-M velcro sticky strips to affix them to a wall. Here's why those manual lenses are 942818754 times better than the newer, autofocus ones: -they are CHEAP. Go on eBay or to www.KEH.com and buy the lenses! The 50mm f/1.4 cost me $40 with shipping. the Autofocus version (50mm f/1.8 AF) which will NOT autofocus on the D-40 since it's not an AF-S lens costs $120. For the 105mm f/2.5, I bought that from KEH in like-new condition for $150 with shipping. A newer, AF version (again, not compatible with the D-40 AF-wise, but still metering) is over $600, $500 if you find it on sale (B and H has it for $569 right now). -They are tried and true. These lenses have taken some of the best photographs of the 20th century. -You will learn more about photography by manually controlling your aperture and shutter speed, and will eventually be able to spot meter by sight. Sounds goofy, but you'll see what I mean. In summation: -Buy a 50mm f/1.4 Nikkor and a 105mm f/2.5 Nikkor from eBay, KEH, or another TRUSTED online used camera retailer (check seller ratings and customer feedback!!!!) -Buy a 52mm Diffusion filter and a 52mm Circular Polarizing filter. If your subject is pale, also consider a 52mm '812 Warming filter' from Tiffen. -Buy a monopod with a rifle-rest or V-shaped attachement so you can rest your camera and get a steadier shot standing up, but quickly toss the monopod if you want to hand hold. Don't necessarily attach it to the monopod. Look in Walmart or Target's photo needs section and you can find one with those features for under $20. Tripods take too much setup/tear down time, and if your subject is all knotted up, they'll get all impatient and ornery. -Control your background! Nothing screams "snapshot" like a cluttered background. -Control your lighting! -Set your shutter speeds ahead of time at open aperture, and once you have that, you're set. -Take a look at other erotic/SM photography that fits your style and mimic those photos until you get a better feel for how to pose your subject, and experiment. If something looks cool, it probably is. Play with it... digital film is free! -Focus, and snap away! That's my advice to you, as a kinky college student who does this for fun and for a side job. As a broke college student, fun photo toys are generally out of my price range, and cut into my pizza and beer money (as well as my hardware store budget... rope ain't free!), so this is how I've gotten creative and saved (by my estimates) over $2000 from not buying the AF versions of the manual lenses I own... Which I then spent on pro lenses too. D'oh! Feel free to message me if you have any questions!
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